Who is Lachit Borphukan?

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 Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary Assamese warrior and commander who is best known for his valor and leadership during the 17th century. Born in 1622 in the present-day state of Assam, India, Borphukan played a crucial role in defending the Ahom Kingdom against the Mughal Empire. His heroic efforts in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, a significant turning point in Indian history, remain etched in the collective memory of the Assamese people.

Lachit Borphukan's Early Life and Rise to Prominence:

Hailing from a prominent family, Borphukan received an education that emphasized military training, administration, and strategy. In 1667, he was appointed as the **Scarlet Officer** (Borphukan) by Ahom King Chakradhwaj Singha. Following this appointment, he quickly rose through the ranks and became the Commander-in-Chief (Senapati) of the Ahom army.

The Battle of Saraighat: Lachit Borphukan's Crowning Achievement:

The most significant event in Lachit Borphukan's life was the Battle of Saraighat which took place in 1671. The Mughal army, led by Ram Singh I, sought to expand its territory and capture the Ahom Kingdom. Lachit Borphukan, along with his troops, fiercely defended Assam and ultimately emerged victorious.

This battle, fought on the Brahmaputra River, showcased Lachit Borphukan's strategic prowess and tactical acumen. His remarkable leadership and the unwavering determination of the Ahom army ensured that the Mughal forces were defeated, thus safeguarding the sovereignty of the Ahom Kingdom.

Lachit Borphukan's Legacy and Commemoration:

Lachit Borphukan's contributions to the Ahom Kingdom and the Assamese people have left an indelible mark on the region's history. His strategic genius, bravery, and unwavering commitment to his people continue to inspire generations of Indians.

To honor his legacy, the Indian government celebrates Lachit Divas on November 24th each year. This day is marked by various cultural events and programs that pay tribute to the great warrior. Additionally, the prestigious Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal is awarded annually to the best passing out cadet of the National Defence Academy (NDA) in India.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan was a fearless Assamese warrior who played an instrumental role in protecting the Ahom Kingdom from Mughal invasion. His undying spirit, strategic intelligence, and dedication to his people serve as a shining example of the resilience and courage of Indian heroes.

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